Cisco katsetused
Sissejuhatus
Eesmärgiks on antud juhul üks väike cisco ruuter seadistada NAT ja DHCP teenuseid pakkuma.
If you have Used Router (not a brandnew Router) to work with,
and you want to follow along with this tutorial, you can blank out everything,
and start from what we call, "A Clean Slate".
(A Clean Slate refers back to a time when students wrote on slabs of rock)
Type in the following two Commands from the Enable Mode:
enable Erase Startup-config Reload
DO NOT do these two commands on your company's production routers! This will have very BAD consequences - i.e. "Network Down, You Fired!"
Peale seda masin stardib. Ja järgmisena tuleb basic konf initsialiseerida. Küsitakse mitmeid küsimusi routeri hostname admin ja kasutaja parooli kohta SNMP ning võrgu seadistusest.
Minul peale seda tekkis selline konfig
The following configuration command script was created:
hostname Router enable secret 5 $1$VCFk$7345345kkqn93459xy./ enable password parool line vty 0 4 password parool snmp-server community public ! no ip routing ! interface Ethernet0 shutdown no ip address ! interface Ethernet1 shutdown no ip address ! interface Serial0 no shutdown no ip address ! end
Seadistusmode on
config t
In the example below, we change the router's name and then delete one of its many access control list (ACL) entries.
ciscorouter# conf t ciscorouter(config)# no access-list 150 deny ip host 10.1.2.1 host 10.3.2.5
ciscorouter(config)# hostname soho-router
soho-router(config)# exit soho-router #
When you've finished configuring, you can permanently save your changes by using the "write memory" command:
ciscorouter# wr mem Building configuration... Cryptochecksum: 3af43873 d35d6f06 51f8c999 180c2342 [OK] ciscorouter#
interface Ethernet0 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 description v2liv2rk no shut
interface Ethernet1 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 no shut
exit
show ip interface brief
router(config)#interface Ethernet0
router(config-if)#ip address 193.40.0.182 255.255.255.128
router(config-if)#ip nat outside
router(config-if)#!
router(config-if)#interface Ethernet0
router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
router(config-if)#ip nat inside
router(config-if)#!
router(config-if)#ip nat inside source list 1 interface ethernet0 overload
router(config)#!
router(config)#ip classless
router(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 97.158.253.30
router(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 193.40.0.129
router(config)#
router(config)#
router(config)#!
router(config)#access-list 1 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
router(config)#exit
Router#show ip interface brief Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol Ethernet0 193.40.0.182 YES manual up up Ethernet1 192.168.1.1 YES manual up up Serial0 unassigned YES unset down down
Lingid
Cisco IOS on väga võimalusterohke operatsioonisüsteem. Sellekohta on cisco andnud välja väga ohtralt ametlikku materjali. Neid siin äratooma ei hakka pigem mõned alternatiivsed viited.
http://www.pimpmynetwork.org/basic_cisco
http://www.fantek.org/cisco/wpbascom.htm
http://www.velocityreviews.com/forums/t41103-basic-cisco-switch-tutorial.html
http://geek.pandemonium.de/2005/07/09/dhcp-server-on-a-cisco-1605/
http://www.dslreports.com/faq/11037
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/109/config_nat_on_cm.html