Freebsd traffic shaping

Allikas: Kuutõrvaja
Redaktsioon seisuga 6. august 2006, kell 13:58 kasutajalt 84.50.68.186 (arutelu)

ipfw ja dummynet

kldload ipfw kldload dummynet


#!/bin/sh
i="/sbin/ipfw -q"

$i -f flush
$i -f pipe flush

$i pipe 1 config bw 55KB/s
$i pipe 2 config bw 70KB/s
$i pipe 3 config bw 12KB/s

$i add 1 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.2 to any
$i add 2 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.3 to any
$i add 3 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.4 to any
$i add 4 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any

$i add allow ip from any to any

lihtne skript piirab uploadi


pf ja altq

näide pf altq traffic shapingust koos tulemüüriga

ext_if="fxp1" int_if="fxp0"

  1. rules

sourcetrack="keep state"

  1. ( source-track rule, max-src-nodes 30, max-src-states 28, tcp.closing 2, tcp.finwait 2 )"

set optimization aggressive

  1. Clean up fragmented and abnormal packets, defeat NAT detection too
  2. max-mss is needed due to MPD's poor MSS handling

scrub in all

  1. scrub out all random-id max-mss 1440
  1. 192.168.1.0/24 download

altq on $int_if cbq bandwidth 100Mb queue if1 queue if1 bandwidth 100% cbq(rio ecn default) { a1, a2, a3 } queue a1 bandwidth 512Kb cbq(rio ecn) 3 queue a2 bandwidth 512Kb cbq(rio ecn) 4 queue a3 bandwidth 512Kb cbq(rio ecn) 5

  1. link1 uplink

altq on $ext_if cbq bandwidth 100Mb queue eif1 queue eif1 bandwidth 100% cbq(rio ecn default) { b1, b2, b3 } queue b1 bandwidth 256Kb cbq(rio ecn) 7 queue b2 bandwidth 256Kb cbq(rio ecn) 4 queue b3 bandwidth 256Kb cbq(rio ecn) 5

  1. link1-nat

nat on $ext_if from 192.168.1.1 to any tag pc1 -> ($ext_if) nat on $ext_if from 192.168.1.2 to any tag pc2 -> ($ext_if) nat on $ext_if from 192.168.1.3 to any tag pc3 -> ($ext_if)

block log all label "blocked" pass quick on lo0 all

  1. 192.168.1.0/24 && 192.168.2.0/24 sisemiste interfacede ip'ni piiramatul kiirusel traffic

pass quick all tagged intnat keep state pass quick from 192.168.1.0/24 to $int_if keep state pass quick from 192.168.0.0/24 to $int_if keep state pass quick from $int_if to 192.168.0.0/24 keep state pass quick from $int_if to 192.168.1.0/24 keep state

  1. link1-download

pass in quick from 192.168.1.1 to any $sourcetrack queue a1 label 192_168_1_1_down pass in quick from 192.168.1.2 to any $sourcetrack queue a2 label 192_168_1_2_down pass in quick from 192.168.1.3 to any $sourcetrack queue a3 label 192_168_1_3_down

  1. link1-upload

pass out quick tagged pc1 $sourcetrack queue b1 label 192_168_1_1_up pass out quick tagged pc2 $sourcetrack queue b2 label 192_168_1_2_up pass out quick tagged pc3 $sourcetrack queue b3 label 192_168_1_3_up

pass in inet proto icmp all keep state pass out inet proto icmp all keep state


pass quick on $ext_if proto udp from $ext_if to any port 53 keep state pass quick on $int_if proto udp from $ext_if to any port 53 keep state


  1. block nmap's fingerprinting attempt(FIN, URG, PSH)

block in quick on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to any flags FUP/FUP

  1. pass in on $int_if from $int_if:network to any keep state
  2. pass out on $int_if from any to $int_if:network keep state

pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to any port > 49151 keep state

pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to $ext_if port 22 keep state pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to $ext_if port 21 keep state pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to $ext_if port 80 keep state

pass in inet proto gre all keep state pass out inet proto gre all keep state

pass quick proto ipv6 all keep state pass quick on gif0 all


pass out on $ext_if proto { tcp, udp } all keep state