Kuidas ehitada LFS süsteemi - Redigeerimiste ajalugu

Jj – 2. november 2011, kell 13:41

2011-11-02T13:41:20Z

←Vanem redaktsioon		Redaktsioon: 2. november 2011, kell 13:41
22. rida:		22. rida:
	Chapter 2 of this book describes how to create a new Linux native partition and file system. This is the place where the new LFS system will be compiled and installed. Chapter 3 explains which packages and patches need to be downloaded to build an LFS system and how to store them on the new file system. Chapter 4 discusses the setup of an appropriate working environment. Please read Chapter 4 carefully as it explains several important issues you need be aware of before beginning to work your way through Chapter 5 and beyond.		Chapter 2 of this book describes how to create a new Linux native partition and file system. This is the place where the new LFS system will be compiled and installed. Chapter 3 explains which packages and patches need to be downloaded to build an LFS system and how to store them on the new file system. Chapter 4 discusses the setup of an appropriate working environment. Please read Chapter 4 carefully as it explains several important issues you need be aware of before beginning to work your way through Chapter 5 and beyond.

	Peatükk 2 kirjeldab kuidas luua uus Linuxi partitsioon ja failisüsteem. Seal toimub uue LFS süsteemi kompileerimine ning installimine. Kolmas peatükk seletab mis paketid ja paigad tuleb tõmmata ja kuidas neid failisüsteemi paigutada. Neljas peatükk tegeleb töötava keskkonna seadistamise nüanssidega. Seda peatükki tasub lugeda eriti hoolikalt kuna seletab mitmeid olulisi asju ~~mis~~ vaja teada ~~enne kui asutada~~ viienda peatüki ~~läbitöötlemise kallale~~.		Peatükk 2 kirjeldab kuidas luua uus Linuxi partitsioon ja failisüsteem. Seal toimub uue LFS süsteemi kompileerimine ning installimine. Kolmas peatükk seletab mis paketid ja paigad tuleb tõmmata ja kuidas neid failisüsteemi paigutada. Neljas peatükk tegeleb töötava keskkonna seadistamise nüanssidega. Seda peatükki tasub lugeda eriti hoolikalt kuna seletab mitmeid olulisi asju mida vaja teada viienda peatüki läbitöötlema asudes.

	Chapter 5 explains the installation of a number of packages that will form the basic development suite (or toolchain) which is used to build the actual system in Chapter 6. Some of these packages are needed to resolve circular dependencies—for example, to compile a compiler, you need a compiler.		Chapter 5 explains the installation of a number of packages that will form the basic development suite (or toolchain) which is used to build the actual system in Chapter 6. Some of these packages are needed to resolve circular dependencies—for example, to compile a compiler, you need a compiler.

Jj – 2. november 2011, kell 13:40

2011-11-02T13:40:53Z

←Vanem redaktsioon		Redaktsioon: 2. november 2011, kell 13:40
17. rida:		17. rida:
	some devices such as some SATA hard drives.		some devices such as some SATA hard drives.

	LFS'i LiveCD ei pruugi ~~töötama~~ uuema ~~rauaga~~. ~~Peamised probleemid~~ võivad ~~esineda startimisega~~ ning		LFS'i LiveCD ei pruugi töötada kõige uuema riistvaraga. Probleemid võivad tekkida peamiselt startimise
	mõningate SATA kõvaketaste leidmisega		ning mõningate SATA kõvaketaste leidmisega.

	Chapter 2 of this book describes how to create a new Linux native partition and file system. This is the place where the new LFS system will be compiled and installed. Chapter 3 explains which packages and patches need to be downloaded to build an LFS system and how to store them on the new file system. Chapter 4 discusses the setup of an appropriate working environment. Please read Chapter 4 carefully as it explains several important issues you need be aware of before beginning to work your way through Chapter 5 and beyond.		Chapter 2 of this book describes how to create a new Linux native partition and file system. This is the place where the new LFS system will be compiled and installed. Chapter 3 explains which packages and patches need to be downloaded to build an LFS system and how to store them on the new file system. Chapter 4 discusses the setup of an appropriate working environment. Please read Chapter 4 carefully as it explains several important issues you need be aware of before beginning to work your way through Chapter 5 and beyond.

	Peatükk 2 kirjeldab kuidas luua uus Linuxi partitsioon ja failisüsteem.		Peatükk 2 kirjeldab kuidas luua uus Linuxi partitsioon ja failisüsteem. Seal toimub uue LFS süsteemi kompileerimine ning installimine. Kolmas peatükk seletab mis paketid ja paigad tuleb tõmmata ja kuidas neid failisüsteemi paigutada. Neljas peatükk tegeleb töötava keskkonna seadistamise nüanssidega. Seda peatükki tasub lugeda eriti hoolikalt kuna seletab mitmeid olulisi asju mis vaja teada enne kui asutada viienda peatüki läbitöötlemise kallale.

	Chapter 5 explains the installation of a number of packages that will form the basic development suite (or toolchain) which is used to build the actual system in Chapter 6. Some of these packages are needed to resolve circular dependencies—for example, to compile a compiler, you need a compiler.		Chapter 5 explains the installation of a number of packages that will form the basic development suite (or toolchain) which is used to build the actual system in Chapter 6. Some of these packages are needed to resolve circular dependencies—for example, to compile a compiler, you need a compiler.

Jj – 2. november 2011, kell 13:35

2011-11-02T13:35:56Z

←Vanem redaktsioon		Redaktsioon: 2. november 2011, kell 13:35
1. rida:		1. rida:
	The LFS system will be built by using an already installed Linux distribution (such as Debian, Mandriva, Red Hat, or SUSE). This existing Linux system (the host) will be used as a starting point to provide necessary programs, including a compiler, linker, and shell, to build the new system. Select the “development” option during the distribution installation to be able to access these tools.		The LFS system will be built by using an already installed Linux distribution (such as Debian, Mandriva, Red Hat, or SUSE). This existing Linux system (the host) will be used as a starting point to provide necessary programs, including a compiler, linker, and shell, to build the new system. Select the “development” option during the distribution installation to be able to access these tools.

	LFS süsteem ehitatakse kokku kasutades eelnevalt paigaldatud Linuxi distributsiooni (~~nagu~~ Debian,		LFS süsteem ehitatakse kokku kasutades eelnevalt paigaldatud Linuxi distributsiooni (näiteks Debian,
	Mandriva, Red Hat või SUSE). Seda Linuxi süsteemi (ehk ~~hiljem~~ baasi) kasutame stardipunktina		Mandriva, Red Hat või SUSE). Seda Linuxi süsteemi (ehk baasi) kasutame stardipunktina
	mis pakub meile vajalikke programme, kaasaarvatud kompilaator, linker ja käsurea kest (shell), et		mis pakub meile vajalikke programme, kaasaarvatud kompilaator, linker ja käsurea kest (shell), et
	panna kokku uus süsteem. Baas distributsiooni paigalduse käigus tasub valida võimaluse		panna kokku uus süsteem. Baas distributsiooni paigalduse käigus tasub valida võimaluse
	korral "development" tugi, et ~~oleks kindel~~ vajalike töövahendite olemasolu.		korral "development" tugi, et kindlustada vajalike töövahendite olemasolu.

	As an alternative to installing a separate distribution onto your machine, you may wish to use the Linux From Scratch LiveCD or a LiveCD from a commercial distribution. The LFS LiveCD works well as a host system, providing all the tools you need to successfully follow the instructions in this book. The LiveCD version is behind the current book, but is still useful as a host for building the current book. The “-nosrc” or “-min” editions of the LiveCD are the most appropriate for building a current LFS system. For more information about the LFS LiveCD or to download a copy, visit http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/.'		As an alternative to installing a separate distribution onto your machine, you may wish to use the Linux From Scratch LiveCD or a LiveCD from a commercial distribution. The LFS LiveCD works well as a host system, providing all the tools you need to successfully follow the instructions in this book. The LiveCD version is behind the current book, but is still useful as a host for building the current book. The “-nosrc” or “-min” editions of the LiveCD are the most appropriate for building a current LFS system. For more information about the LFS LiveCD or to download a copy, visit http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/.'

Jj – 30. mai 2011, kell 09:55

2011-05-30T09:55:30Z

←Vanem redaktsioon		Redaktsioon: 30. mai 2011, kell 09:55
13. rida:		13. rida:
	Rohkem informatsiooni saamiseks LFS LiveCD kohta või soovides tõmmata endale koopia külasta http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/		Rohkem informatsiooni saamiseks LFS LiveCD kohta või soovides tõmmata endale koopia külasta http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/

	Note		'''Note'''
	The LFS LiveCD might not work on newer hardware configurations, failing to boot or failing to detect some devices such as some SATA hard drives.		The LFS LiveCD might not work on newer hardware configurations, failing to boot or failing to detect
			some devices such as some SATA hard drives.

			LFS'i LiveCD ei pruugi töötama uuema rauaga. Peamised probleemid võivad esineda startimisega ning
			mõningate SATA kõvaketaste leidmisega

	Chapter 2 of this book describes how to create a new Linux native partition and file system. This is the place where the new LFS system will be compiled and installed. Chapter 3 explains which packages and patches need to be downloaded to build an LFS system and how to store them on the new file system. Chapter 4 discusses the setup of an appropriate working environment. Please read Chapter 4 carefully as it explains several important issues you need be aware of before beginning to work your way through Chapter 5 and beyond.		Chapter 2 of this book describes how to create a new Linux native partition and file system. This is the place where the new LFS system will be compiled and installed. Chapter 3 explains which packages and patches need to be downloaded to build an LFS system and how to store them on the new file system. Chapter 4 discusses the setup of an appropriate working environment. Please read Chapter 4 carefully as it explains several important issues you need be aware of before beginning to work your way through Chapter 5 and beyond.

			Peatükk 2 kirjeldab kuidas luua uus Linuxi partitsioon ja failisüsteem.

	Chapter 5 explains the installation of a number of packages that will form the basic development suite (or toolchain) which is used to build the actual system in Chapter 6. Some of these packages are needed to resolve circular dependencies—for example, to compile a compiler, you need a compiler.		Chapter 5 explains the installation of a number of packages that will form the basic development suite (or toolchain) which is used to build the actual system in Chapter 6. Some of these packages are needed to resolve circular dependencies—for example, to compile a compiler, you need a compiler.

Jj – 25. mai 2011, kell 21:28

2011-05-25T21:28:58Z

←Vanem redaktsioon		Redaktsioon: 25. mai 2011, kell 21:28
27. rida:		27. rida:

	To finish the installation, the LFS-Bootscripts are set up in Chapter 7, and the kernel and boot loader are set up in Chapter 8. Chapter 9 contains information on continuing the LFS experience beyond this book. After the steps in this book have been implemented, the computer will be ready to reboot into the new LFS system.		To finish the installation, the LFS-Bootscripts are set up in Chapter 7, and the kernel and boot loader are set up in Chapter 8. Chapter 9 contains information on continuing the LFS experience beyond this book. After the steps in this book have been implemented, the computer will be ready to reboot into the new LFS system.

			Installatsiooni lõpetamiseks vajalikud LFS-stardiskriptid on peatükis 7. Kernel ja boot loaderi ülesseadise juhendid asuvad peatükis 8. Peatükk 9 sisaldab infot kuidas jätkata LFS kasutamist edaspidi. Nende nimetatud sammude täitmise järel on arvuti valmis restartima töötava LFS süsteemi.

	This is the process in a nutshell. Detailed information on each step is discussed in the following chapters and package descriptions. Items that may seem complicated will be clarified, and everything will fall into place as you embark on the LFS adventure.		This is the process in a nutshell. Detailed information on each step is discussed in the following chapters and package descriptions. Items that may seem complicated will be clarified, and everything will fall into place as you embark on the LFS adventure.

			See on kiirelt lahti seletatult kogu protsess. Detaile info iga sammu kohta on täpsemalt lahti seletatud järgnevates peatükkides ning pakettide kirjeldustes. Keerukad asjad saavad selguse ja kõik loksub paika kui astud LFS seiklusesse.

Jj – 25. mai 2011, kell 21:21

2011-05-25T21:21:36Z

←Vanem redaktsioon		Redaktsioon: 25. mai 2011, kell 21:21
7. rida:		7. rida:
	korral "development" tugi, et oleks kindel vajalike töövahendite olemasolu.		korral "development" tugi, et oleks kindel vajalike töövahendite olemasolu.

	As an alternative to installing a separate distribution onto your machine, you may wish to use the Linux From Scratch LiveCD or a LiveCD from a commercial distribution. The LFS LiveCD works well as a host system, providing all the tools you need to successfully follow the instructions in this book. The LiveCD version is behind the current book, but is still useful as a host for building the current book. The “-nosrc” or “-min” editions of the LiveCD are the most appropriate for building a current LFS system. For more information about the LFS LiveCD or to download a copy, visit http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/.		As an alternative to installing a separate distribution onto your machine, you may wish to use the Linux From Scratch LiveCD or a LiveCD from a commercial distribution. The LFS LiveCD works well as a host system, providing all the tools you need to successfully follow the instructions in this book. The LiveCD version is behind the current book, but is still useful as a host for building the current book. The “-nosrc” or “-min” editions of the LiveCD are the most appropriate for building a current LFS system. For more information about the LFS LiveCD or to download a copy, visit http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/.'

			Eraldi distributsiooni arvutisse installimise alternatiivina võib kasutada ka Linux From Scatch LoveCD'd või mõnda komertsiaalse distributsiooni LiveCD'd. LFS LiveCD töötab hästi baas süsteemina, pakkudes kõiki vajalikke töövahendeid mis läheb selle raamatu instruktsioonide täitmise juures.

			Rohkem informatsiooni saamiseks LFS LiveCD kohta või soovides tõmmata endale koopia külasta http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/

	Note		Note

Jj – 25. mai 2011, kell 14:40

2011-05-25T14:40:47Z

←Vanem redaktsioon		Redaktsioon: 25. mai 2011, kell 14:40
2. rida:		2. rida:

	LFS süsteem ehitatakse kokku kasutades eelnevalt paigaldatud Linuxi distributsiooni (nagu Debian,		LFS süsteem ehitatakse kokku kasutades eelnevalt paigaldatud Linuxi distributsiooni (nagu Debian,
	Mandriva, Red Hat või SUSE). ~~See eksisteeri~~ Linuxi ~~süsteem~~ (~~baas~~) ~~on kasutuses~~ stardipunktina		Mandriva, Red Hat või SUSE). Seda Linuxi süsteemi (ehk hiljem baasi) kasutame stardipunktina
	mis pakub vajalikke programme, kaasaarvatud kompilaator, linker ja käsurea kest (shell), et		mis pakub meile vajalikke programme, kaasaarvatud kompilaator, linker ja käsurea kest (shell), et
	panna kokku uus süsteem. Baas distributsiooni paigalduse käigus tasub valida võimaluse		panna kokku uus süsteem. Baas distributsiooni paigalduse käigus tasub valida võimaluse
	korral "development" tugi, et oleks kindel vajalike töövahendite olemasolu.		korral "development" tugi, et oleks kindel vajalike töövahendite olemasolu.

Jj – 25. mai 2011, kell 14:39

2011-05-25T14:39:52Z

←Vanem redaktsioon		Redaktsioon: 25. mai 2011, kell 14:39
1. rida:		1. rida:
	The LFS system will be built by using an already installed Linux distribution (such as Debian, Mandriva, Red Hat, or SUSE). This existing Linux system (the host) will be used as a starting point to provide necessary programs, including a compiler, linker, and shell, to build the new system. Select the “development” option during the distribution installation to be able to access these tools.		The LFS system will be built by using an already installed Linux distribution (such as Debian, Mandriva, Red Hat, or SUSE). This existing Linux system (the host) will be used as a starting point to provide necessary programs, including a compiler, linker, and shell, to build the new system. Select the “development” option during the distribution installation to be able to access these tools.

			LFS süsteem ehitatakse kokku kasutades eelnevalt paigaldatud Linuxi distributsiooni (nagu Debian,
			Mandriva, Red Hat või SUSE). See eksisteeri Linuxi süsteem (baas) on kasutuses stardipunktina
			mis pakub vajalikke programme, kaasaarvatud kompilaator, linker ja käsurea kest (shell), et
			panna kokku uus süsteem. Baas distributsiooni paigalduse käigus tasub valida võimaluse
			korral "development" tugi, et oleks kindel vajalike töövahendite olemasolu.

	As an alternative to installing a separate distribution onto your machine, you may wish to use the Linux From Scratch LiveCD or a LiveCD from a commercial distribution. The LFS LiveCD works well as a host system, providing all the tools you need to successfully follow the instructions in this book. The LiveCD version is behind the current book, but is still useful as a host for building the current book. The “-nosrc” or “-min” editions of the LiveCD are the most appropriate for building a current LFS system. For more information about the LFS LiveCD or to download a copy, visit http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/.		As an alternative to installing a separate distribution onto your machine, you may wish to use the Linux From Scratch LiveCD or a LiveCD from a commercial distribution. The LFS LiveCD works well as a host system, providing all the tools you need to successfully follow the instructions in this book. The LiveCD version is behind the current book, but is still useful as a host for building the current book. The “-nosrc” or “-min” editions of the LiveCD are the most appropriate for building a current LFS system. For more information about the LFS LiveCD or to download a copy, visit http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/.

Jj: Uus lehekülg: 'The LFS system will be built by using an already installed Linux distribution (such as Debian, Mandriva, Red Hat, or SUSE). This existing Linux system (the host) will be used as a s...'

2011-05-25T14:36:53Z

Uus lehekülg: 'The LFS system will be built by using an already installed Linux distribution (such as Debian, Mandriva, Red Hat, or SUSE). This existing Linux system (the host) will be used as a s...'

Uus lehekülg

The LFS system will be built by using an already installed Linux distribution (such as Debian, Mandriva, Red Hat, or SUSE). This existing Linux system (the host) will be used as a starting point to provide necessary programs, including a compiler, linker, and shell, to build the new system. Select the “development” option during the distribution installation to be able to access these tools.

As an alternative to installing a separate distribution onto your machine, you may wish to use the Linux From Scratch LiveCD or a LiveCD from a commercial distribution. The LFS LiveCD works well as a host system, providing all the tools you need to successfully follow the instructions in this book. The LiveCD version is behind the current book, but is still useful as a host for building the current book. The “-nosrc” or “-min” editions of the LiveCD are the most appropriate for building a current LFS system. For more information about the LFS LiveCD or to download a copy, visit http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/livecd/.

Note
The LFS LiveCD might not work on newer hardware configurations, failing to boot or failing to detect some devices such as some SATA hard drives.

Chapter 2 of this book describes how to create a new Linux native partition and file system. This is the place where the new LFS system will be compiled and installed. Chapter 3 explains which packages and patches need to be downloaded to build an LFS system and how to store them on the new file system. Chapter 4 discusses the setup of an appropriate working environment. Please read Chapter 4 carefully as it explains several important issues you need be aware of before beginning to work your way through Chapter 5 and beyond.

Chapter 5 explains the installation of a number of packages that will form the basic development suite (or toolchain) which is used to build the actual system in Chapter 6. Some of these packages are needed to resolve circular dependencies—for example, to compile a compiler, you need a compiler.

Chapter 5 also shows you how to build a first pass of the toolchain, including Binutils and GCC (first pass basically means these two core packages will be reinstalled). The next step is to build Glibc, the C library. Glibc will be compiled by the toolchain programs built in the first pass. Then, a second pass of the toolchain will be built. This time, the toolchain will be dynamically linked against the newly built Glibc. The remaining Chapter 5 packages are built using this second pass toolchain. When this is done, the LFS installation process will no longer depend on the host distribution, with the exception of the running kernel.

This effort to isolate the new system from the host distribution may seem excessive. A full technical explanation as to why this is done is provided in Section 5.2, “Toolchain Technical Notes”.

In Chapter 6, the full LFS system is built. The chroot (change root) program is used to enter a virtual environment and start a new shell whose root directory will be set to the LFS partition. This is very similar to rebooting and instructing the kernel to mount the LFS partition as the root partition. The system does not actually reboot, but instead chroot's because creating a bootable system requires additional work which is not necessary just yet. The major advantage is that “chrooting” allows you to continue using the host system while LFS is being built. While waiting for package compilations to complete, you can continue using your computer as normal.

To finish the installation, the LFS-Bootscripts are set up in Chapter 7, and the kernel and boot loader are set up in Chapter 8. Chapter 9 contains information on continuing the LFS experience beyond this book. After the steps in this book have been implemented, the computer will be ready to reboot into the new LFS system.

This is the process in a nutshell. Detailed information on each step is discussed in the following chapters and package descriptions. Items that may seem complicated will be clarified, and everything will fall into place as you embark on the LFS adventure.